![]() This is typically done using either by looking at a screen or by using a wearable viewer. FPV (First-Person View): A method used to control a radio-controlled vehicle by allowing the operator to see what is happening from the point of view of the vehicle. ![]() In FAA documentation, a specific portion of the FARs may be referred to as "14 CFR Part XX," where the "XX" refers to a specific category of regulation.Ī particular part number may broken into smaller sections that cover a more narrow range of regulatory topics. Federal Aviation Regulations (FARs): The portion of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), specifically Title 14, which contains 68 different parts.Its authority includes, but is not limited to, registering civil aircraft, issuing civilian pilot certificates, and regulating air traffic operations. FAA (Federal Aviation Administration): The part of the executive branch of the US federal government that is responsible for regulating civil aviation activities in the US.Exemption: A permission granted by the FAA that allows a person or an organization ignore a specific rule or regulation issued by the FAA.Those that are commonly used by consumers for recreational flying typically are of limited size and range and are flown at altitudes lower than the altitudes typically flown by general aviation and airliner aircraft. Drone: A generic term for any aircraft or rotorcraft that is designed to be operated remotely and without the possibility of direct human intervention from within or on the aircraft.Controller: Also called a control station (CS) or flight controller, this is an interface used to control the flight of a drone.įor many common recreational and commercial drones, this be a dedicated device, a software application within a mobile phone or other electronic device, or a component of a more elaborate system.The FAA divides US airspace into six general classes (Class A, B, C, D, E, and F) that extend from 60,000 feet above sea level down to the surface.ĭrone or sUAS operators can fly in Class G airspace without either notifying or getting permission from the FAA. Controlled airspace: Refers to defined areas of airspace where the FAA controls or limits air traffic activity.Certificate of Authorization or Waiver (COA): An approval made by the FAA based on a request made for relief from the requirements of a current regulation.This permission is typically allowed for a specific operation, or for a limited number of operations, and for specific periods of time. Authorization: A permission granted by the FAA that allows an aircraft operator to deviate from a specific regulation.Anemometer: A device used for measuring wind speed.Membership in the AMA is free for anyone aged 19 or younger. This organization published the National Model Aircraft Safety Code, a set of safety and operational guidelines that the FAA encourages sUAS pilots to follow if they are flying for recreational or non-commercial purposes. AMA (Academy of Model Aeronautics): A nonprofit organization devoted to the safe operation of model aircraft, including radio controlled aircraft such as drones.In the context of sUAS (drone) aircraft operating under Part 107 regulations, a person must meet the remote pilot certification requirements in order to operate, or to supervise the operation of an sUAS aircraft being operated for commercial purposes. Airman: In the context of FAA pilot certification, an airman is any person, regardless of sex or gender, who has met the requirements to certified to perform a particular role.Under current Part 107 limits, a drone (sUAS) may operate no higher than 400 feet (121.9 meters) above the ground, but may operate within 400 feet of a structure (including above that structure) even if the structure is higher than 400 feet. Above Ground Level (AGL): Refers to the altitude at which an aircraft, including a drone, is flying.The following definitions are often used by the US government and by airlines when discussing how drones may be flown, or how they may be carried carried as baggage on aircraft flights or how they may be shipped as cargo. The use of drones, also called unmanned aircraft systems, whether used for recreation or for business, is a highly regulated activity in the United States.
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